牛津高中英語M2U2 Welcome & Reading 教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
【教學(xué)內(nèi)容】
牛津高中英語 M2U2 Wish you were here (Reading: An anventure in Africa)。
【教學(xué)對象】高一學(xué)生(Students of Senior 1)
【學(xué)情分析】
高一學(xué)生通過M2U1 Tales of the unexplained 的學(xué)習(xí)了解一些世界未解之謎,激發(fā)了他們對世界神秘現(xiàn)象及神奇之地進(jìn)行探索的動機(jī)。本單元主要是引導(dǎo)學(xué)生在已有知識的基礎(chǔ)上,探討旅行的話題,讓他們了解非洲的風(fēng)土民情。
【教學(xué)目標(biāo)】
1. 知識與能力目標(biāo):引導(dǎo)學(xué)生在已有知識的基礎(chǔ)上層層深入的了解新的話題,以便更好地接收和更深入的理解文本信息。在單元導(dǎo)入時充分激發(fā)學(xué)生對探險的渴望,在閱讀文章時,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生運(yùn)用閱讀策略抓文章結(jié)構(gòu)、快讀、跳讀、細(xì)讀和歸納總結(jié)等多方面的閱讀技巧。
2. 過程與方法目標(biāo):倡導(dǎo)學(xué)生課堂積極參與,合作探究,樂于表達(dá),培養(yǎng)學(xué)生通過尋找關(guān)鍵詞搜集和歸納信息的能力,小組合作學(xué)習(xí)的能力以及敢于創(chuàng)新的能力。
3. 情感態(tài)度和價值觀目標(biāo):通過了解世界不同地方的特有風(fēng)景以及Toby非洲探險的經(jīng)歷,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的美感及探索新事物的興趣和積極勇敢的探險精神。
【教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)】
教學(xué)重點(diǎn):引導(dǎo)學(xué)生在已有知識的基礎(chǔ)上,了解世界各地風(fēng)情,尤其是非洲各國家的特有景色以及在此探險的經(jīng)歷,提高學(xué)生的閱讀能力。
教學(xué)難點(diǎn):文章中關(guān)于地名、動物名的專有名詞較多、讀音較難把握,課文內(nèi)容承載的信息量較大,如何提高學(xué)生快速閱讀并理解文章。
【教學(xué)方法】
基于任務(wù)的教學(xué)策略(task-based teaching method):在教學(xué)過程各階段向?qū)W生闡明其任務(wù),讓學(xué)生通過快速閱讀搜尋信息,仔細(xì)閱讀分析信息,相互合作完成任務(wù)。
交際的教學(xué)策略(communication teaching): 將課堂交際視為教師與學(xué)生,學(xué)生與學(xué)生之間的交際,激發(fā)學(xué)生通過所學(xué)內(nèi)容盡可能多的產(chǎn)出。
【教具準(zhǔn)備】
多媒體、黑板
【教學(xué)步驟】
Step 1. 導(dǎo)入(lead-in)
Greeting
Video show: Enjoy a short video about the beautiful scenery and animals in Africa.
Questions: Do you like travelling?
What is the most existing place you have ever been to?
Enjoy some pictures about some tourist spots around the world.
Questions: Which of these places would you like to visit most? Why?
Why do people travel?
Can you think of any other exciting places to visit? What are they?
設(shè)計(jì)思路:通過一段簡短的非洲沙漠旅行的視頻激發(fā)學(xué)生對本節(jié)課話題的學(xué)習(xí)動機(jī),并向?qū)W生發(fā)問:你是否也喜歡旅行?讓學(xué)生一開始上課就產(chǎn)生要表達(dá)自己的欲望。然后將本篇文章主人公Toby 描述為給我發(fā)郵件介紹其旅行經(jīng)歷的朋友,以讓學(xué)生幫我識別照片來自哪個國家為由,讓學(xué)生欣賞各國有代表性的風(fēng)景,并問學(xué)生他們最喜歡的是哪里,還能想到那些想要去旅行的地方,拓寬學(xué)生的思路。接下來問學(xué)生Have you ever considered going to Africa to take an adventure? 將學(xué)生的焦點(diǎn)循序漸進(jìn)的聚集在本節(jié)課的重點(diǎn)非洲探險。
Step 2. 閱讀策略(Reading strategy)
Reading strategy: reading an informal letter
Questions: what are the features of a letter?
設(shè)計(jì)思路:讓學(xué)生在讀前了解本篇文章的文體特點(diǎn)以及閱讀此類文章的技巧,以便在正式閱讀時更有效獲取信息,提高閱讀能力。
Step 3. 任務(wù)一:快速閱讀(Fast reading)
Read the passage quickly underline the place names and then put the following activities in correct order.
_____ travel down the River Nile
_____ ride camels through the Sahara Desert
_____ climb Mount Kilimanjaro in Tanzania
_____ see wild animals in Kenya
_____ take a flight to Morocco
_____ go to the Himalayas
設(shè)計(jì)思路:培養(yǎng)學(xué)生快速尋找特定信息的能力,同時學(xué)生在完成這一任務(wù)的同時能對整篇文章的主題線索有所把握。
Step 4. 任務(wù)二:精讀(Careful reading)
1. Read the passage part by part, and underline the information about: Where will they go? What will they do there?
2. Deal with the detailed information in each paragraph:
Para 1: Read and decide whether the statement is true or false.
Toby would spend a few weeks traveling before he goes to university.
Para 2: Read and find out the information about:
Where to start:
Time:
Where to go:
How to go there:
What to take:
How long:
Para 3: Questions: 1.What adventure activity will the writer try?
2. What is white-water rafting like?
3.How to protect himself?
Para 4-5 Fill in the blanks.
Para 6: Questions: What will they do before they climb Mount Kilimanjaro? and why?
3. Traveling route (在地圖上展示旅行路線)
設(shè)計(jì)思路:讓學(xué)生仔細(xì)閱讀文章的每一部分,處理相關(guān)細(xì)節(jié)問題,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生精讀并發(fā)現(xiàn)信息的能力,然后在地圖上展示非洲探險的整個路線,讓學(xué)生對文章結(jié)構(gòu)有清晰的思路。
Step 5. 任務(wù)三:采訪(Interview)
Make students carry out an interview with their partner, one as Toby, the other as a reporter from our school magazine.
The reporter: interview Toby about his travel plan.
Questions: Where will you go first / afterward? How will you go there? What will you do there?What will you take? Is it exciting? Are you going to …?
Toby: say something about the travel plan in Africa.
設(shè)計(jì)思路:以分角色扮演的采訪形式讓學(xué)生鞏固課堂所學(xué)的非洲探險的過程,事實(shí)上便是讓學(xué)生以有趣的方式對文章進(jìn)行復(fù)述。
Step 6. 任務(wù)四:自由討論(Free talk)
Use your imagination and give an ending to the letter.
Questions: Do you think climbing the Himalayas is a bit challenging for Toby and Colin? What kinds of difficulties might Toby and Colin experience? Do you think they will overcome all the difficulties?
設(shè)計(jì)思路:讓學(xué)生對Toby接下來的探險經(jīng)歷進(jìn)行預(yù)測,讓學(xué)生通過所學(xué)內(nèi)容掌握描述探險經(jīng)歷的方法和技巧,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生口語表達(dá)的意識和能力。
Step 7: 任務(wù)五:辯論(Debate)
Topic:Adventures such as mountain climbing and white - water rafting can be dangerous. Do you think it is worth risking your life for adventures? Why or why not?
設(shè)計(jì)思路:引導(dǎo)學(xué)生對是否應(yīng)該探險進(jìn)行情感態(tài)度和價值觀的思辨,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生辯證的思維方式和積極地生活態(tài)度。
Step 8: 課后作業(yè):(Homework)
Finish the exercise of part C2 & part E on page 24-25.
設(shè)計(jì)思路:讓學(xué)生課后完成課本配套練習(xí),復(fù)習(xí)并鞏固課堂所學(xué)知識。