教學(xué)內(nèi)容:Revision and test
教學(xué)步驟
一. 問(wèn)題探究與拓展活動(dòng)
1.How much和how many的用法區(qū)別:how much與how many的意思基本相同,但前者用來(lái)修飾不可數(shù)名詞,也可單獨(dú)使-用,意思是“多少錢(qián)”;后者用來(lái)修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。如:How much are the pants?這褲子多少錢(qián)? How much is the book?這本書(shū)多少錢(qián)?How much bread d0 you want?你要多少面包? How much meat is there on the table?桌子上有多少肉?
How many apples d0 you want?你要多少蘋(píng)果? How many students are there in your class?你們班有多少學(xué)生?
練習(xí)設(shè)計(jì)
用how much和how many完成下列表格。
Ask Answer
l. _______ __________ is the red sweater? It’s $30.
2. ________ _________ are the pants? They’re $50.
3. _________ _________is the T-shirt? _______ $30.
4. How much_______ the green shoes? _______ $60.
5. _________ __________ hats are black?? Two hats.
6. _________ _________ meat do you want? A kilo.
KEY:1.How much 2.How much 3.How much It’s 4.a(chǎn)re;They’re 5.How many 6.How much
2.Can I help you?
在講英語(yǔ)國(guó)家的商店里,售貨員見(jiàn)到顧客常說(shuō)“May I help you?”您買(mǎi)東西嗎? “Can I help you?” “What can I do for you?”而不說(shuō)“What do you buy?”因?yàn)檫@樣顯得無(wú)理.
3.基數(shù)詞10~31的構(gòu)成。
英語(yǔ)中的數(shù)字有簡(jiǎn)單的記憶方法!
仔細(xì)觀察,分析,它們是有一定規(guī)律的。請(qǐng)按以下三組進(jìn)行觀察分析1)one~twelve;2)thirteen~nineteen:3)twenty~ninety.
1)one~twelve拼寫(xiě)和讀音都不同,每個(gè)都要記2)thirteen~nineteen這七個(gè)單詞都以teen為結(jié)尾。3)twenty~ninety這七個(gè)單詞都以ty為結(jié)尾。
英語(yǔ)中這些數(shù)字,是表示多少的詞,統(tǒng)稱(chēng)為基數(shù)詞.幾十幾在十位數(shù)和個(gè)位數(shù)之間要使用連字符“-”如:31 thirty-one,98 ninety-eight。
4.襪子、褲子和鞋子的表達(dá)方式:在英語(yǔ)中,襪子、褲子和鞋子都用復(fù)數(shù)形式來(lái)表示,但是在表達(dá)一雙襪子、鞋子或一條褲子時(shí),可運(yùn)用a pair 0f(一雙;一件;一條)詞組,當(dāng)這個(gè)短語(yǔ)做主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。如:
The white socks/shoes/pants are$50.那襪子/鞋子/褲子是50美元。
I want a pair of socks/shoes/pants.我想要一雙襪子/鞋子(一件褲子)。
The pair of socks/shoes/pants is very cheap.那雙襪子/鞋子(那件褲子)很便宜。
二.詞意辯析
1.each與every的異同:each與every都可以作形容詞用,意思是“每個(gè)的;每一的”,一般可以互換,后跟單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞;但each還可以用作代詞,單獨(dú)使用或跟of短語(yǔ),而every則沒(méi)有這種用法。如:Each/Every student has a hat.每一名學(xué)生都有一頂帽子。We have a hat each.我們每一個(gè)人都有一頂帽子。Each of them has a hat.他們每一個(gè)人都有一頂帽子。
2.buy與sell的異同:buy的意思是“買(mǎi)”,常用于buy something from…(從……買(mǎi)某物);sell意思是“賣(mài)”,常用于sell something to…(把某物賣(mài)給……)。如:I buy a basketball from the store.我從商店里買(mǎi)了一個(gè)籃球。He sells the tennis racket to me.他把那只網(wǎng)球拍賣(mài)給了我。
三.熟悉課本句型,利用圖片,模仿購(gòu)物
Clerk: Can I help you?
Mary: Yes, please. I want a sweater.
Clerk: What ______ do you want?
Mary: Blue.
Clerk: Here you are.
Mary: is it?
Clerk:20 dollars.
Mary: I’ll take it. .
Clerk: You’re welcome.
四.教室變成商場(chǎng),真實(shí)購(gòu)物
1.同學(xué)們先熟悉自己所穿衣物的英文名稱(chēng),并聯(lián)想自己穿的各種衣物,找出相應(yīng)的英文名詞、形容詞等。
2.模擬買(mǎi)賣(mài)衣服的現(xiàn)場(chǎng),練習(xí)相關(guān)對(duì)話。
五.Exercise:根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成下列句子。
1.________ you ________ (喜歡)the red hat?
2. Eight,ten,_______,________,sixteen,________…(按規(guī)律寫(xiě)出數(shù)字)
3. You can come down to Yintai Clothing Store and see _________ (你自己).
4. We can ________ a good computer _________ (賣(mài)給)you.
5.We have sweaters _________ ________ ________ (所有顏色)at¥50 _______(每件).
6.These socks are ___________ (便宜的).
7.________ ________ (多少錢(qián))are the pants?
8. He can buy this T-shirt _________ ________ ________ ________ (以一個(gè)好價(jià)錢(qián)).
9.________ ________ (哪雙鞋)do you want?
10. I want ________ (買(mǎi))the white and black T-shirt.
KEY:1.Do;like 2.twelve;fourteen;eighteen 3.for yourself 4.sell;to 5.in all colors;each 6.cheap 7.How much 8.a(chǎn)t a good price 9.Which shoes 10.to buy
六.Test:提供部分練習(xí),供老師們參考。
Unit7 How much are these pants?
Ⅰ. 詞匯
A.根據(jù)句義和首字母填寫(xiě)單詞 .
1. How m is this T-shirt? Four dollars.
2. What c do you want? Green.
3. Thank you.You're w .
4. We have sweaters in all c .
5. My socks are not green.They are y .
6. Do you n bags for school?
7. The red shorts on s are very cheap.
8. It’s that time of year a .
B、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示,寫(xiě)出單詞的正確形式。
1. I like that red ____________ (毛衣).
2. The black ____________ (短褲)are Sam's.
3. I like ____________ (黃色)color.
4. He wants blue ____________ (鞋).
5. Those pants are twelve____________ (美元).
C、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1. Mr. Brown (like) ___________blue socks.
2. Lisa (not have)___________the green dress.
3. Hello, I (be)___________John Smith.
4. What (be) ___________your name?
5. How much (be) ___________those black pants?
6. Excuse (I) ___________, where are my shorts?
7. What color (be) ___________ the oranges?
8.They have (12)balls.
Ⅱ. 選擇填空 (20%)
A、找出與句中畫(huà)線部分意義相同或相近的選項(xiàng)。
( )1.Do you have a lot of friends in your class?
A.many B.much C.a(chǎn) lot D.a(chǎn)ny
( )2.What’s the price of the black shoes?
A.What about B.What color are
C.How much are D.How many are
( )3.Where do you have dinner?
A.get B.eat C.buy D.need
( )4.I need to buy a hat.
A.forget B.want C.begin D.stop
( )5.This pencil case is cheap(便宜).I'll take it.
A.like B.sell C.buy D.get
B、根據(jù)所給句子或語(yǔ)境選擇正確的答案填空。
( )1.--- How much ______ the socks?
--- Three dollars.
A.is B.a(chǎn)re C.do D. does
( )2.--- _______ is that case?
--- It’s white.
A.What B.How much C. Where D. What color
( )3.The red shoes ________ 25 dollars.
A.is B.does C. are D. do
( )4.--- How much are these green bags?
--- _______ 50 dollars.
A.Yes.They are B.they are C.They are D. It is
( )5.--- What do you want?
--- I want a _______.
A.socks B. pants C. apple D. hat
( )6. ---How much ______ the T-shirt and bag?
--- ________ 46 dollars.
A.is;It’s B. is; They is C. are; They are D. are; They do
( )7. --- What _______ do you like?
---- ________.
A. color; Shoes B. /; Blue C. color; White D. /; 2 dollars
( )8. These socks are only 3 dollars.Do you want ________?
A. it B.them C. that D. those
( )9. --- Thank you very much.
--- ____________.
A. Here you are B.You’re welcome
C. Thank you too D. Not thanks
( )10. We have T-shirts ______ red.
A.for B. at C. in D. of
( )11.Please come ______ see ______ yourself at Huaxing Clothes Store.
A.to;about B. at; for C.a(chǎn)nd;for D. to; at
( )12.We have all pants ____ all colors ____ $18.
A. for;for B.a(chǎn)t;for C. in; for D. at; at
( )13.Mary ______ a bag _______ school.
A. need; at B. need; for
C. needs; at D. needs; for
( )14.The yellow shirt is _____sale _____ 24.
A. at; at B. on, for C. at; for D. on; of
( )15. You don’t believe(相信) it? You can see for _______.
A. me B. you C.youself D.yourself
Ⅲ. 句型轉(zhuǎn)換
A.1. The black socks are $7. 00. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))
_________ _________ are the black socks?
2. The store sells clothes. (改否定句)
The store _________ __________ clothes.
3. I want a red sweater and white pants. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))
________ _________ you want?
4. He has hamburgers for dinner. (對(duì)劃線提問(wèn))
________ _______ he ________ for supper?
5. I sell some fruit to Tom. (改同義句)
Tom _________ some fruit _______ _______.
6. Can I help you? (改同義句)
_________ can I ________ ________ you?
B.連詞成句
Example:I like don't T-shirt your.I don't like your T-shirt.
1. are much sweaters how these?
2. twenty-five they dollars are.
3. like green I T-shirt your.
4. shorts red you like do my?
5. doesn't a blue have jacket he.
C.判斷句子正誤,并改錯(cuò)
1.You is welcome. × You are welcome.
2.How much is this sweater?
3.How much are that pants?
4.How much is these bag?
5.How much are those socks?
參考答案
I. A.1.much 2.color 3.welcome 4.colors 5.yellow 6.need 7.sale 8.a(chǎn)gain
B. 1. sweater 2. shorts 3. yellow 4. shoes 5. dollars
C 1. likes 2. doesn’t have 3. am 4. is 5. are 6. me 7. are 8.twelve
II. A. 1-5 ACBBC B. 1-5 BDCCD 6-10 CCBBC 11-15 CCDBD
III. A.1. How much 2. doesn’t sell 3. What do 4. What does have 5. buys from me 6. What do for
B.1.How much are these sweaters?
2.They are twenty-five dollars.
3.I 1ike your green T-shirt.
4.Do yon like my red shorts?
5.He doesn’t have a blue jacket.
C.2.√
3.×,How much are those pants?
4.×,How much is this bag?
5.√
教學(xué)探討與反思
本單元主要是學(xué)習(xí)“詢(xún)問(wèn)和談?wù)搩r(jià)格”等目標(biāo)語(yǔ)言,而這個(gè)知識(shí)與實(shí)際生活聯(lián)系密切。我們每個(gè)人都買(mǎi)過(guò)東西,在買(mǎi)東西的過(guò)程中一定要進(jìn)行比較與選擇,比較與選擇的過(guò)程就是詢(xún)問(wèn)與討論價(jià)格、顏色、大小與款式的過(guò)程,就會(huì)運(yùn)用到本單元所學(xué)習(xí)的知識(shí)。所以,要想讓學(xué)生真正掌握本單元的目標(biāo)語(yǔ)言,就要給學(xué)生提供這些實(shí)際的交際活動(dòng),通過(guò)這些活動(dòng)運(yùn)用所學(xué)的知識(shí)