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was加過去分詞是什么時態(tài)

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2021-08-16

是一般過去時。was加過去分詞時一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。被動語態(tài)指主語和謂語的關(guān)系是被動;或者主語是謂語動作的承受者。被動語態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu):be+done,這里的動詞就是過去分詞。語態(tài)說明了主語和謂語的關(guān)系,任何一個句子都有時態(tài)的使用。所以不同時間,不同關(guān)系,使用的被動語態(tài)形式也不同。

擴展資料

  使用被動語態(tài)應(yīng)注意:

  1、不及物動詞無被動語態(tài)。

  What will happen in 100 years.

  The dinosaurs disappeared about 65 million years ago.

  2、有些動詞用主動形式表示被動意義。

  This pen writes well.

  This new book sells well.

  3、感官動詞或使役動詞使用省略to的`動詞不定式,主動語態(tài)中不帶to ,但變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)時,須加上to 。

  例:make somebody do something→somebody+ be +made to do something

  see somebody do something→somebody +be +seen to do something

  A girl saw my wallet drop when she passed by.→My wallet was seen to drop by a girl when she passed by.

  The boss made the little boy do heavy work.→The little boy was made to do heavy work by the boss.

  4、如果是接雙賓語的動詞改為被動語態(tài)時,直接賓語(物)作主語,那么動詞后要用介詞,這個介詞是由與其搭配的動詞決定。

  He gave me a book.→A book was given to me by him.

  He showed me a ticket.→A ticket was shown to me by him.

  My father bought me a new bike. →A new bike was bought for me by my father.

  5、一些動詞短語用于被動語態(tài)時,動詞短語應(yīng)當(dāng)看作一個整體,而不能丟掉其中的介詞或副詞。

  We can't laugh him. →He can't be laugh by us.

  He listens to the radio every day. →The radio is listened to by him every day.

  The nurse is taking care of the sick man. →The sick man is being taken care of by the nurse.