中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日的英語(yǔ)演講稿
一、中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日有哪些
中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日主要有：春節(jié)、元宵節(jié)、龍?zhí)ь^、社日節(jié)、寒食節(jié)、清明節(jié)、端午節(jié)、七夕節(jié)、中元節(jié)、中秋節(jié)、重陽(yáng)節(jié)、下元節(jié)、冬至節(jié)、除夕等。
01
春節(jié)即農(nóng)歷新年，是一年之歲首，亦為傳統(tǒng)意義上的“年節(jié)”。俗稱新春、新歲、新年、新禧、年禧、大年等，口頭上又稱度歲、慶歲、過(guò)年、過(guò)大年。春節(jié)歷史悠久，由上古時(shí)代歲首祈年祭祀演變而來(lái)。萬(wàn)物本乎天、人本乎祖，祈年祭祀、敬天法祖，報(bào)本反始也。春節(jié)的起源蘊(yùn)含著深邃的文化內(nèi)涵，在傳承發(fā)展中承載了豐厚的歷史文化底蘊(yùn)。
02
元宵節(jié)又稱上元節(jié)、小正月、元夕或燈節(jié)，為每年農(nóng)歷正月十五日，是中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日之一。正月是農(nóng)歷的元月，古人稱“夜”為“宵”，正月十五日是一年中第一個(gè)月圓之夜，所以稱正月十五為“元宵節(jié)”。根據(jù)道教“三元”的說(shuō)法，正月十五日又稱為“上元節(jié)”。元宵節(jié)習(xí)俗自古以來(lái)就以熱烈喜慶的觀燈習(xí)俗為主。
03
清明節(jié)，又稱踏青節(jié)、行清節(jié)、三月節(jié)、祭祖節(jié)等，節(jié)期在仲春與暮春之交。清明節(jié)源自上古時(shí)代的春祭活動(dòng)，兼具自然與人文兩大內(nèi)涵，既是自然節(jié)氣點(diǎn)，也是傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。清明節(jié)是傳統(tǒng)的重大春祭節(jié)日，掃墓祭祀、緬懷祖先，是中華民族數(shù)千年以來(lái)的優(yōu)良傳統(tǒng)，不僅有利于弘揚(yáng)孝道親情、喚醒家族共同記憶，還可促進(jìn)家族成員乃至民族的凝聚力和認(rèn)同感。
04
端午節(jié)，又稱端陽(yáng)節(jié)、重午節(jié)、午日節(jié)、龍舟節(jié)、正陽(yáng)節(jié)、浴蘭節(jié)、天醫(yī)節(jié)、天中節(jié)等，是中國(guó)民間的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。端午節(jié)源自天象崇拜，由上古時(shí)代龍圖騰祭祀演變而來(lái)。端午節(jié)的起源涵蓋了古老星象文化、人文哲學(xué)等方面內(nèi)容，蘊(yùn)含著深邃豐厚的文化內(nèi)涵。
05
中秋節(jié)，又稱月夕、秋節(jié)、仲秋節(jié)、拜月節(jié)、團(tuán)圓節(jié)等，是中國(guó)民間的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。中秋節(jié)源自天象崇拜，由上古時(shí)代秋夕祭月演變而來(lái)。中秋節(jié)自古便有祭月、賞月、吃月餅、玩花燈、賞桂花、飲桂花酒等民俗，流傳至今，經(jīng)久不息。
二、中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日的英語(yǔ)演講稿（精選5篇）
演講稿以發(fā)表意見(jiàn)，表達(dá)觀點(diǎn)為主，是為演講而事先準(zhǔn)備好的文稿。在現(xiàn)實(shí)社會(huì)中，越來(lái)越多人會(huì)去使用演講稿，相信很多朋友都對(duì)寫(xiě)演講稿感到非常苦惱吧，以下是小編為大家收集的中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日的英語(yǔ)演講稿（精選5篇），供大家參考借鑒，希望可以幫助到有需要的朋友。
中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日的英語(yǔ)演講稿1
Dear teachers and students,
hello everyone! In this golden September, we are about to usher in theannual Mid Autumn Festival. The Mid Autumn Festival has always been known as theChinese traditional festival of human feelings and poetic feelings of theChinese nation. It is on August 15 of the lunar calendar every year. It is a dayof warm reunion and the support of the nostalgia of the Chinese people.
The Mid Autumn Festival, the Spring Festival, the Qingming Festival and theDragon Boat Festival are known as the four traditional festivals of the Hannationality in China. The word "Mid Autumn Festival" was first seen in Zhou Li.According to historical records, the festival period for emperors to worship themoon in ancient times was August 15 of the lunar calendar, which coincided withhalf of the third Autumn Festival, so it was named "Mid Autumn Festival";Because this festival is in autumn and August, it is also called "AutumnFestival", "August Festival", "Mid Autumn Festival", etc; There are also beliefsand related customs to pray for reunion, so it is also called "reunion day" and"daughter's Day". Because the main activities of the Mid Autumn Festival arecarried out around the "Moon", it is also commonly known as "Moon Festival","moon Eve", "chasing the Moon Festival", "playing the Moon Festival" and "moonworship Festival"; In the Tang Dynasty, the Mid Autumn Festival was also called"Duan Zhengyue". The prevalence of the mid autumn festival began in the SongDynasty. By the Ming and Qing Dynasties, it was as famous as new year's day andbecame one of the main festivals in China.
The mid autumn festival represents reunion and family reunion. At thistime, appreciating the moon in the Mid Autumn Festival has become a commoncustom everywhere. Families will sit in the yard, eat moon cakes, enjoy the moonhanging on the horizon, the full moon knows the hearts of the people, have adinner with their families and sendsincere blessings to their relatives farawayfromhome. It is the most important chapter of the Mid Autumn Festival. DuFu said with infinite expectation that "the dew is whitefromtonight, and themoon is the hometown of Ming." Su Shi sincerely wished "I wish people a longtime and a thousand miles together.". Throughout the ages, countless writers andwriters have been writing poems about the Mid Autumn Festival.
Chinese traditional culture is broad, profound and has a long history.Students, we should remember the Chinese tradition, inherit the Chinese virtues,and don't forget the traditional festival. Let's share the joy and joy of thisfestival!
Thank you!
中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日的英語(yǔ)演講稿2
Dear teachers and students
Good morning, everyone!
We are about to usher in this year's Mid Autumn Festival. This is not onlya traditional festival in our country, but also a festival of reunion. I believethat both teachers and students here want to go home and reunite with theirfamilies. In such a beautiful festival, I have a meal with my family and chatwarmly on the table.
In the Mid Autumn Festival, the most obvious sign is to eat moon cakes.Moon cakes are round, symbolizing reunion. As a traditional festival, the MidAutumn Festival has continued to this day. I still remember when I was a child,I especially liked festivals, because the family would get together during theholidays, which was very happy.
We are lucky to have such a beautiful festival in this golden autumn. Weshould cherish the beauty brought by the festival. Since ancient times, the MidAutumn Festival has been with us. On such a day, we should cheer heartily,express our feelings heartily, and bravely say our love to my parents. Parentswork hard to raise us. What we really return to them is what we can do atpresent. To the teachers, we express our gratitude to them in this festival,thank them for their education and teaching, and let us learn a lot of culture.Usher in the Mid Autumn Festival. At school, we can make a handwritten newspaperrepresenting this festival and draw the beauty of this festival on theblackboard in our classroom.
Facing the Mid Autumn Festival and looking forward to the future, let'scelebrate the arrival of the festival. We are very lucky to be a inheritor oftraditional festivals. We should know that because of the development andopening of society, our country also readily accepts foreign festivals. In fact,most traditional festivals are impacted by foreign festivals, and more peopleprefer foreign festivals. Therefore, as students and the future of ourmotherland, our first priority is to protect these festivals, especially thoselike the Mid Autumn Festival. These traditional festivals carrying countlessChinese culture and national culture need us to inherit most.
Well, in the new era, we welcome the beautiful Mid Autumn Festivaltogether, let this festival develop better and maintain it together. Finally,the Mid Autumn Festival is coming. I wish you a Happy Mid Autumn Festival and ahappy family reunion! In this festival, I sit at the same table with my family,chat and enjoy the full moon.
Thank you!
中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日的英語(yǔ)演講稿3
dragon boat festival, often known as tuen ng festival or duan wu festival, is a traditional chinese festival held on the fifth day of the fifth month of the chinese calendar. it is also known as the double fifth.[citation needed] it has since been celebrated, in various ways, in other parts of east asia as well, most notably korea. in the early years of the chinese republic, duan wu was also celebrated as poets day, due to qu yuans status as chinas first poet of personal renown.
today, people eat zongzi (the food originally intended to feed the fishes) and race dragon boats in memory of qus dramatic death.
中文：
龍舟節(jié)，端午節(jié)經(jīng)常或端午節(jié)，是一種傳統(tǒng)的'中國(guó)節(jié)日對(duì)中華歷5月5日舉行。它也被稱為端五。[來(lái)源請(qǐng)求]它已經(jīng)被慶祝，以各種方式在其他地區(qū)以及東亞，尤其是韓國(guó)。端午確切的起源尚不清楚，但一種傳統(tǒng)的觀點(diǎn)認(rèn)為，節(jié)日來(lái)源在中國(guó)詩(shī)人屈原的戰(zhàn)國(guó)時(shí)期。他犯的河中溺死自己，因?yàn)樗怯烧母瘮∩類和唇^楚自殺。當(dāng)?shù)厝罕�，知道他是一個(gè)好人，決定投身到河里的魚(yú)的食物，飼料，以防止吃屈原的尸體他們。他們還坐在龍舟，并試圖嚇唬由船上和激烈的尋找龍?jiān)诖^頭戰(zhàn)鼓齊鳴聲中的魚(yú)了。
在中國(guó)民國(guó)初年，段塢也被“詩(shī)人節(jié)“慶祝，由于屈原作為中國(guó)的第一個(gè)著名的詩(shī)人的個(gè)人地位。
今天，人們吃粽子的曲的戲劇性死亡內(nèi)存和龍舟比賽（原本打算飼料魚(yú)類的食物）。 of eating tzungtzu and rice dumplings（棕子）。 the celebration is a time for protection （防護(hù)）fromevil（邪惡）and disease （疾病） for the rest of the year. it is done so by different practices such as hanging healthy herbs on the front door， drinking nutritious concoctions （營(yíng)養(yǎng)品）， and displaying （展示） portraits （畫(huà)像） of evils nemesis（邪惡報(bào)應(yīng)），chung kuei. if one manages to （成功做） stand （直立）an egg on itsendat exactly 12：00 noon， the following year will be a lucky one.
a chinese holiday is gaining worldwide popularity 一個(gè)逐漸受到全球歡迎的中國(guó)節(jié)日
有些節(jié)日實(shí)在是很有趣，所以在本土文化以外的地方也很受歡迎。最明顯的例子可能就是圣誕節(jié)，世界各地的人都會(huì)慶祝圣誕節(jié)，即使是非基督徒。同樣，最近幾年端午節(jié)已經(jīng)不局限于中國(guó)，成為國(guó)際性節(jié)日，而慶祝的人可能對(duì)節(jié)日的由來(lái)并不太了解。
端午節(jié)與春節(jié)和中秋節(jié)并列為中國(guó)三大節(jié)日。這三個(gè)節(jié)日中，它可能是最古老的一個(gè)，可以追溯到公元前227年的戰(zhàn)國(guó)時(shí)代。這個(gè)節(jié)日是為了紀(jì)念楚國(guó)的大夫屈原，他因?yàn)閷?duì)朝廷的XX感到絕望而投河自盡。鎮(zhèn)上的人紛紛沖上船去救他，卻沒(méi)有成功。后來(lái)大家把米撒到水里，希望把饑餓的魚(yú)群從他的軀體邊引開(kāi)。
over the years, the story of qu’s demise transformed into the traditions of racing dragon boats and eating zongzi – a kind of rice wrapped in bamboo leaves. the races have certainly captured the imagination of peoplefromall over the world. every spring there are nearly 60 dragon boat races held outside of china in citiesfromvancouver to sydney,fromgdańsk, poland to cape town, south africa. canada alone has nearly 50 dragon boat teams and germany has nearly 30.
多年以后，屈原逝世的故事逐漸演變成賽龍舟和吃粽子(一種包在竹葉中的米食)的傳統(tǒng)。這些競(jìng)賽顯然激起了世界各地人們的想像，每年春天有將近60場(chǎng)龍舟賽在中國(guó)境外的城市舉辦，從溫哥華到悉尼，從波蘭的格但斯克到南非的開(kāi)普敦。單單字加拿大就有將近50支龍舟隊(duì)伍，德國(guó)則有近30個(gè)。
so what is it about the dragon boat festival that appeals to foreigners“it’s an unusual
sport,” says one racerfromgermany. “it’s not like everybody’s doing it. that’s one of the reasons that there’s such great team spirit in a dragon boat team – everybody feels like we’re doing something special.” and what about the zongzi“ehhh, they’re not bad, i guess,” he says. “something of an acquired taste. i just haven’t really acquired it yet.”
那么，為什么端午節(jié)賽龍舟會(huì)吸引外國(guó)人呢？“這是一項(xiàng)不尋常的運(yùn)動(dòng)�！币晃粊�(lái)自德國(guó)的參賽者說(shuō)，“這并不是所有的人都在從事的運(yùn)動(dòng)。這正是龍舟隊(duì)的團(tuán)隊(duì)精神如此高昂的原因之一，每個(gè)人都覺(jué)得自己在做一件很特別的事。”那么粽子呢？“喔，我覺(jué)得它不難吃�！彼f(shuō)，“那是一種需要后天培養(yǎng)的品味。我只是還沒(méi)培養(yǎng)出來(lái)罷了�！�
the dragon boat festival ,also called the duanwu festival ,is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the chinese calendar.people always eat rice dumplings and watch dragon boat races to celebrate it.
the festival is best known for its dragon-boat races,especially in the southern places where there are many rivers and lakes. itís very popular.
the rice dumpling is made of glutinous rice,meat and so on. you can eat different kinds of rice dumplings.they are very delicious.
river. overall, the dragon boat festival is very interesting!
中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日的英語(yǔ)演講稿4
Dear teachers and students
hello everyone!
When it comes to the Mid Autumn Festival, everyone will think of mooncakes! Today, we have more and more kinds of moon cakes. It not only reposes ourthoughts of our hometown, but also expresses our blessing. So moon cake is themost representative thing in the Mid Autumn Festival, and it is also aninevitable channel for us to contact our relatives and friends. In this midautumn festival, let's taste delicious food with our family and enjoy the beautyand comfort of the full moon!
There are many theories about the origin of moon cakes. What I know is thatthe reason why moon cakes are round is that people have been longing for andpursuing the word reunion since ancient times. A small moon cake not onlyreposes people's wish for family reunion, but also reposes a kind of goodwishes. Whether you are in a foreign land or close to you, taste a moon cake andlook at the moon in the sky, as if you can feel the blessingfromyourrelatives. Therefore, in the Mid Autumn Festival, moon cake is not only a dishfull of missing, but also a good medicine to give people comfort.
For the Mid Autumn Festival, I think everyone knows that this is a cultureof our Chinese nation. It has been inherited for thousands of years and has acertain historical significance and inheritance significance. As a primaryschool student in the new era, we have an unshirkable responsibility on the roadof inheriting classic culture. Therefore, no matter whether we understand thesignificance of the Mid Autumn Festival or not, we should also know thetraditional culture of the Mid Autumn Festival and understand that each of usneeds to bear it. If we inherit the culture, the strength of the motherland willbe more profound, Our life will also be more beautiful and comfortable undervarious cultural deposits.
Students, what will you think about this mid autumn festival? I hope we cannot only enjoy the joy of the festival, but also think about the classic culturebehind the festival. I hope we can move forward with these traditional culturesand be a Chinese youth with achievements, ideas and responsibilities! The MidAutumn Festival is coming. I'm here to offer my best wishes to our teachers andstudents! I wish you a Happy Mid Autumn Festival and a happy family! Smooth andcarefree in the future!
Thank you!
中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日的英語(yǔ)演講稿5
the dragon boat festival occurs on the fifth day of the fifth moon of the lunar calendar(陰歷). it is one of the three most important of the annual chinese festivals. the other two are the autumn moon festival and chinese new year.
the story of this colorful festival concerns a famous chinese scholar-statesman(政治家) named chu yuan(屈原) who, some three centuries before the birth of christ, served the king of chu(楚懷王)during the warring states period. as a loyal minister(大臣), chu yuan at first enjoyed the full confidence and respect of his sovereign(君主). eventually, through the intrigues of his rivals, he was discredited(不足信的, 不名譽(yù)的).
chu yuan was never able to regain(恢復(fù)) the emperors favor and on the fifth day of the fifth moon in the year 295 b.c.(before christ), at the age of 37, chu yuan clasped a stone to his chest and plunged into the milo river(汨羅江) in the hunan province(湖南省).
probably the most exciting and interesting aspect of the festival is the racing of the dragon boats. these races not only symbolize the peoples attempt to save chu yuan, they also demonstrate the chinese virtues(美德) of cooperation and teamwork. another activity of the festival is the making and eating of a kind of dumpling called tzungtzu (粽子). when it became known that chu yuan was gone forever, the people, living along the river, threw cooked rice into the water as a sacrifice(祭品) to their dead hero. they wrapped(包) rice in bamboo leaves(粽葉), and stuffed(填滿) it with ham, beans, bean paste(豆沙), salted egg yokes, sausages, nuts, and/or vegetables.
to the chinese the fifth lunar moon is more than just the dragon boat festival. since antiquity(古代), they have believed that this month is a pestilential and danger-fraught(瘟疫的及充滿危險(xiǎn)的) period. children born in this month are said to be difficult to raise(撫養(yǎng)), and people tendto concentrate their efforts during this time attempting to protect their familiesfromills and misfortune. the day of the dragon boat festival is customarily the time when cleaning and sanitation(衛(wèi)生) are stressed(著重, 強(qiáng)調(diào)). most families hang calamus(菖蒲) and artemisia(艾草) above their doors, both as a decoration and as a preventive against pestilence.
ancient folk medicines(民間藥物) such as realgar(雄黃酒)are added to the food eaten on the festival day. this is believed to prevent disease and to promote a healthy digestive system(消化器官). the drinking of realgar in wine supposedly relieves(解除) the effects of poisons accumulated in human bodies.
the sachets (hsiang pao in chinese香包) are very popular with children and they vie(競(jìng)爭(zhēng)) with each other to collect as many as possible. children are not the only ones who collect hsiang pao. older people are often given them as a symbol of respect, and they are highly prized because of the intricate(復(fù)雜的) and beautiful embroidery(刺繡) that adorns(裝飾) them.
the dragon boat festival is an entertaining and enjoyable event. it gives the observer an opportunity to glimpse a part of the rich chinese cultural heritage
1、its chinese name qing ming literally means clear brightness, hinting at its importance as a celebration of spring. similar to the spring festivals of other cultures, tomb sweeping day celebrates the rebirth of nature, while marking the beginning of the planting season and other outdoor activities.
清明節(jié)，又叫踏青節(jié)，正是春光明媚草木吐綠的時(shí)節(jié)，也正是人們春游的好時(shí)候，所以古人有清明踏青，并開(kāi)展一系列體育活動(dòng)的的習(xí)俗。直到今天，清明節(jié)祭拜祖先，悼念已逝的親人的習(xí)俗仍很盛行。
2、in ancient times, people celebrated qing ming jie with dancing, singing, picnics, and kite flying. colored boiled eggs would be broken to symbolize the opening of life.
3、one theory is that since any number of ghosts rome around a grave area, the less appealing food will be consumed by the ancestors, and not be plundered by strangers.
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