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相似詞語(yǔ)辨析:as well as與as well

時(shí)間:2021-08-19 14:29:59 詞語(yǔ) 我要投稿

相似詞語(yǔ)辨析:as well as與as well

  as well as,as well

相似詞語(yǔ)辨析:as well as與as well

  這一對(duì)短語(yǔ)僅差一字之微,意義相近,故很易引起混淆。

  作為習(xí)語(yǔ)用作介詞時(shí),as well as的涵義是還有、不但而且。值得注意的是,在A as well as B的結(jié)構(gòu)里,語(yǔ)意的重點(diǎn)在 A,不在 B.因此,He can speak Spanish as well as English.的譯文應(yīng)該是:他不但會(huì)說(shuō)英語(yǔ),而且會(huì)講西班牙語(yǔ),決不能譯作:他不但會(huì)說(shuō)西班牙語(yǔ),而且會(huì)講英語(yǔ)。如果這樣翻譯,就是本末倒置了。as well as和 not only but also同義,但前者的.語(yǔ)意重點(diǎn)和后者的語(yǔ)意重點(diǎn)恰好顛倒。

  如果 as well as用作連詞引出比較從句,其義為和一樣好。因此,He speaks Spanish as well as English.應(yīng)譯作:他說(shuō)西班牙語(yǔ)像說(shuō)英語(yǔ)一樣好。語(yǔ)意的重點(diǎn)依舊在前部,不在后半部。

  請(qǐng)注意 as well as以下的用法:

  She called on you as well as I.

  不但我來(lái)看你,她也拜訪了你。

  She called on you as well as me.

  她不但拜訪了我,也拜訪了你。

  在下列句中,as well as表示像一樣的涵義:

  She as well as you is an English teacher.

  她像你一樣也是英文教師。

  這里的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用is,不用are,因?yàn)榫渲械闹髡Z(yǔ)是she,不是she和you.

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